Inequality and Violence – Chapter 13

Summary and Response to: Chapter 13; Militarism and Violence: Who Benefits – By Barbara Chasin

Many institutions today portray the military as defenders of freedom and brings of democracy. Although what would the average person say if you asked them to define such words. I have a feeling that definitions would not match up, for the most part, with the actions our military undertakes on it’s home territory and else where. The military is only talked about as a conquering force but never is actual militarism talked about. The ‘justified’ military actions that take place everyday outside of the war zone consist of three types of violence; organizational, structural, and interpersonal.

Organizational violence consists of plans and production of systems, such as weapons manufacturing, under military action. A large part of this system is the cost benefit to America through business interests. With such a violent and capitalist based operation it is hard to create a egalitarian society where everyone can fit. In the name of these business dealings the United States government has done some horrific things. We preach democracy and yet do not allow it to occur. The leaders of these ‘occupied’ countries have little choice if they wish to remain the the United States good graces. They turn a blind eye to military action and from there on the lives of the local people can only suffer.

For these takeover to occur and the military to continue militarism as a system there has to be monetary substance to the act and before the act. In 1980 the United States which held about 5% of the worlds population spend 24% of the total military spending in the world. Since then the number has only risen. In 2001 the military received 396.6 billion dollars to spend not including the more secretive funding from the CIA’s budget of 28 billion dollars a year. “In one year the United States spends on the military more than 17,000 dollars per hour, for every hour, since Jesus Christ was born.” This funding effects not only active military campaigns all over the globe but also supports bases and trainings in Countries that are not currently involved. All of this money come from tax payers. That’s you…and me…and the rest of SSN carrying peoples within the United States funding the action of the military. Don’t we deserve to know what they are doing?

Once a war is over the defense of the area is needed, or at least stated as needed. Physically this is done though maintenance of military operation and the abuse of the local people This is done by strong ‘protections’ for the benefits of the people including random searches of private property without warrants, building up of military equipment, and testing human subjects with radiation and chemicals to ensure readiness of available treatments and resources. In these cases you have to ask who benefits and where the lines are drawn. When are my civil liberties more important then the fact that now that you’ve exposed a population to high levels of radiation you know what kinds of cancers are most likely? And who are these people being tested on? Not the rich or the affluent but the poor and the least likely to complain or be heard in a crowd. Security is important but the security of a few should not be burdened on the backs of the many.

Around the World

In my search for media on the history of militarism and rebellion in Okinawa I kept finding more and more examples of cases outside of my geographical interest area. This news report made me so angry. This is not right under any flag or because of any confrontation. Wonder why Americans are hated and flags are burned around the world? Well here is reason.

Note: I do have to note though that it was the army not the marines that are responsible here.

YouTube News

In my search of media material on militerism in Okinawa these videos are the ones that seemed most appropriate. I have to say that in my search for appropriate media I have found myself revolted by the content of some YouTube material. Images that come up when you search for Okinawa and military consist of army recruitment videos, personal webcams of military members talking about the women in Okinawa as well as a whole group of videos which I could not bring myself to open because of fear of loosing my stomach.

The same seemed true when I was doing research for appropriate websites. The first links were recruitment sites. With the way Google is put together it frightens me greatly that the most visited sites under the search titles were men and women looking for information about joining.

One of the biggest problems I’m having so far is that the rap of the 14 year old girl in February of this year has not been well published in the Western world due mostly to, i believe, the believe that anything anti-military is unpatriotic and therefore unthinkable. A lot of the offical documents of the crimes and the major news is all in Japanese which I am not fluent in. I’m afraid that to properly research this topic and the resistance of local groups I’m going to have to be fluent in the language of resistance. Its immensely frustrating just only because it limits my knowledge base but because I know less people well have the access world wide to this information limiting it to a very specific group.

They say Enough is Enough

Statement from Okinawa Women Act Against Military Violence

February 13, 2008

The Honorable George W. Bush
President of the United States
Consul General Kevin Maher
United States Consulate General in Naha, Okinawa
Lt. Gen. Richard C. Zilmer
US Military¡Çs Okinawa Area Coordinator

We protest the sexual violence against an Okinawan girl by a U.S. Marine
We demand withdrawal of the U.S. military from Okinawa

We, people of Okinawa, particularly women, are outraged at another heinous crime committed by a U.S. serviceman on February 10th, 2008.

We have been imposed the burden of hosting U.S. military and bases. For long 62 years, the lives of women and children in Okinawa have been made insecure by the presence of the U.S. military and bases.

The fact that the perpetrator took the victim from city center where local residents spend their leisure time on holidays and weekends, demonstrates the close proximity between our daily life and the violence and danger caused by the U.S. military. The perpetrator, a Marine who belongs to Camp Courtney lives outside of the base in a local residential area. Why should U.S. soldiers be allowed to freely enter a residential area at any time? Why is a safe environment for children and women not assured in Okinawa? The fear of the victim, the anger of her family, the shock and anxiety of the local residents are all immeasurable.

The U.S. military has promised over and over ¡Èthe requirement for the highest standards of conduct,¡É every time a crime was committed. It is evident that these promises resulted in nothing. It needs to be reminded that in the past, during long weekends such as Independence Day weekend, many girls were revealed to the violence of U.S. soldiers. Behind the crimes that have been made public are many more women and children who could not speak out about the violence they were exposed to.

We call for withdrawal of the U.S. military in order to abolish such violence. We argue that the military is a violence-intrinsic institution. And true security cannot be realized by the military in our community nor between nations.

We demand:

* careful and adequate psychological care of the victim,
* apology and compensation to the victim,
* strict punishment of the perpetrator,
* tighter discipline and control over soldiers living in off-base housings.

The realignment and transformation of the US-Japan military alliance will only intensify the functions of the U.S. bases in Okinawa. We demand withdrawal of the U.S. military from Okinawa and closure of the U.S. bases in Okinawa.

Co-chairs, (Ms.) TAKAZATO Suzuyo, (Ms.) ITOKAZU Keiko
Okinawa Women Act Against Military Violence
3-29-41-102 Kumoji, Naha, Okinawa, 900-0015
Ph. Fax. 098-864-1539
suzuyo@mxi.mesh.ne.jp

The Okinawan Women’s Act Against Military Violence released a statement after the attack on a 14 year old girl who was abducted from her neighborhood in February.

Abstract – Just the begining

Abstract: The intersections of race and gender in militarized zones across Okinawa Japan.

I will conduct research about the past and present situation of military stations across the island of Okinawa.  By doing this I hope to find intersections between race and gender that will help me understand the conflict currently at large in the Far East.  I will blog my research to ensure not only easy access but also ease of understand and processing.  The blogging process will help me organize and systematically examine the history of the conflict.  I plan on using multimedia sources found on the web including video, music, and webpages as well as readings from the assigned list.  I will analysis these sources using the ideology of the cage introduced by Marlyne Frye, the ‘Common sense theory, and the Five faces of oppression.